How to set up and manage badges and achievements in Open edX?

Managing badges and achievements in Open edX enhances learner engagement by rewarding their progress and accomplishments. Open edX supports badge issuance via Mozilla Open Badges and integrates with third-party badge services. Here’s a step-by-step guide to setting up and managing badges and achievements:


1. Enable Badges in Open edX

By default, badges are not enabled in Open edX. To activate them:

Step 1: Enable Badges in Configuration

  1. Access the LMS Configuration File: Open the lms.yml or lms.env.json file.
  2. Enable Badges by adding or updating the following configuration: "ENABLE_BADGES": true, "BADGR_API_TOKEN": "your-badgr-api-token"
  3. Restart the LMS and Studio for changes to take effect.

Step 2: Configure Mozilla Open Badges

  • Open edX uses Mozilla Open Badges specification.
  • You need a badge issuer such as Badgr or OpenBadges.

2. Configure Badgr for Badge Issuance

Badgr is one of the most popular services integrated with Open edX.

Step 1: Get an API Token from Badgr

  1. Sign up/Login to Badgr.
  2. Go to Developer Settings → Generate an API Token.
  3. Copy the API Token and keep it safe.

Step 2: Set Badgr as the Badge Issuer

In the Open edX Admin Panel:

  1. Go to Site Configuration (/admin/site_configuration).
  2. Add or update: { "BADGR_API_TOKEN": "your-badgr-api-token", "BADGR_ISSUER_SLUG": "your-issuer-slug", "BADGR_BASE_URL": "https://badgr.com" }
  3. Save the settings and restart Open edX.

3. Create and Manage Badges in Studio

Once badges are enabled and configured:

Step 1: Define Badge-Granting Rules

  • Go to Studio (/studio).
  • Open the Course Advanced Settings and ensure: "course_badges_enabled": true
  • Set criteria for earning a badge:
    • Course Completion (default)
    • Passing a specific quiz
    • Participation in discussions

Step 2: Create a Badge Design

  • Use a badge designer tool like Canva or Badgr to create an image.
  • Upload it to Badgr or configure it in Open edX settings.

Step 3: Assign Badges to Course Achievements

  • In Studio, go to Settings > Certificates & Badges.
  • Define badge conditions (e.g., completing a module or earning a grade).
  • Save the configuration.

4. Automating Badge Distribution

  • Badges are issued automatically when students meet set conditions.
  • Open edX tracks learners’ progress and awards badges accordingly.
  • Learners can view earned badges in their profile.

5. Managing and Tracking Badges

  • Admin Dashboard (/admin/badges/) allows tracking of issued badges.
  • Badgr Analytics provides insights on badge distribution.
  • Learners can download or share badges via LinkedIn, social media, or email.

6. Troubleshooting Common Issues

IssueSolution
Badges not appearingCheck if ENABLE_BADGES is set to true.
Badgr API not workingVerify API token and issuer slug.
Learners not receiving badgesEnsure criteria are correctly set in Course Settings.
Badge images not loadingCheck badge image URL in settings.

Conclusion

Setting up badges and achievements in Open edX involves enabling badges, configuring Badgr, designing badges, and assigning them to course milestones. This boosts engagement and motivates learners to complete their courses.